Formation mechanism of surface cracks and subsurface cracks in

Surface crack formation effect due to the capillary action by drying

PDF] Comparison of Transverse Uniform and Non-Uniform Secondary Cooling Strategies on Heat Transfer and Solidification Structure of Continuous-Casting Billet

Thermal history used for simulating the phase transition of the bloom

A graphic representation of subsidence basin formation. (A) The

Formation mechanism of surface cracks and subsurface cracks in SAE1548: Medium carbon sulfur-containing V-N micro-alloyed bloom - ScienceDirect

PDF) Study on Surface Longitudinal Crack Formation of Typical Hypoeutectoid Steel Produced on a Caster with Billet and Slab

SEM images of corner cracks.

pub.mdpi-res.com/metals/metals-09-00801/article_de

Subsurface nucleation of fatigue crack at inclusion which suggests